MRS Meetings and Events

 

MT01.09.22 2024 MRS Spring Meeting

ChemChat | Conversational Expert Assistant in Material Science and Data Visualization

When and Where

Apr 25, 2024
5:00pm - 7:00pm

Flex Hall C, Level 2, Summit

Presenter

Co-Author(s)

Tim Erdmann1,Sarathkrishna Swaminathan1,Stefan Zecevic1,Brandi Ransom1,Nathan Park1

IBM Research1

Abstract

Tim Erdmann1,Sarathkrishna Swaminathan1,Stefan Zecevic1,Brandi Ransom1,Nathan Park1

IBM Research1
In recent decades, remarkable advancements have been made in the field of computational chemistry and machine learning (ML), yielding a plethora of sophisticated tools and artificial intelligence (AI) models. Despite their potential, these resources have yet to be fully harnessed due to their steep learning curves and their tendency to operate in isolation. Furthermore, the need for capabilities in programming and ML constitute access barriers to the targeted community – often experimental scientists. Concurrently, the advent of large-language models (LLMs) like (Chat)GPT has been revolutionizing various domains. Nevertheless, their efficacy in addressing chemistry-related challenges has been limited. Especially, these models lack knowledge about scientific workflows and the employed operations (e.g. in drug discovery), access to information sources providing up-to-date data, and the ability to accurately reference – but tend to hallucinate in their responses – what questions credibility, trust, and applicability. However, this crucial gap between AI and science can be overcome by integrating task-specific agents into the LLM-powered conversational application and allowing the LLM to reason over their appropriate usage based on provided instructions. It can be anticipated that this will result in a significant increase in the utilization of the developed cheminformatic tools and AI models and contribute to the scientific discovery overall.<br/>Here, we present ChemChat, a web application and conversational assistant with a chatbot-driven user interface that is powered by non-GPT/OpenAI LLMs. Through the integration of existing cheminformatics tools and expert-developed AI models such as PubChem, CIRCA, RDKit, GT4SD, RXN, MolFormer and other knowledge sources the application is capable of assisting material scientists in tasks like property calculations, tailored design of molecules, retrosynthesis, forward reaction planning, data visualization, and literature research. Central to the talk we will be demonstrating use case-specific capabilities in comparison to related applications and the architecture and workflow behind ChemChat.

Symposium Organizers

Raymundo Arroyave, Texas A&M Univ
Elif Ertekin, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Rodrigo Freitas, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Aditi Krishnapriyan, UC Berkeley

Session Chairs

Chris Bartel
Rodrigo Freitas
Sara Kadkhodaei
Wenhao Sun

In this Session

MT01.09.01
Rapid Discovery of Lightweight Cellular Crashworthy Solids for Battery Electric Vehicles using Artificial Intelligence and Finite Element Modeling

MT01.09.02
Chemical Environment Modeling Theory: Revolutionizing Machine Learning Force Field with Flexible Reference Points

MT01.09.03
A Self-Improvable Generative AI Platform for the Discovery of Solid Polymer Electrolytes with High Conductivity

MT01.09.04
Adaptive Loss Weighting for Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials

MT01.09.05
High-Accurate and -Efficient Potential for BCC Iron based on The Physically Informed Artificial Neural Networks

MT01.09.06
Molecular Dynamics Simulation of HF Etching of Amorphous Si3N4 Using Neural Network Potential

MT01.09.07
Deep Potential Model for Analyzing Enhancement of Lithium Dynamics at Ionic Liquid and Perovskite (BaTiO3) Interface

MT01.09.08
Autonomous AI generator for Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials

MT01.09.09
Capturing The Lone Pair Interactions in BaSnF4 Using Machine Learning Potential

MT01.09.10
Benchmarking, Visualization and Hyperparameter Optimization of UF3 to Enhance Molecular Dynamics Simulations

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Publishing Alliance

MRS publishes with Springer Nature