Triboelectric Properties of Electrospun Biomaterial Nanofibers

This research systematically explores the different characteristics and advantages of producing the biomaterial-based nanofibers using the manufacturing technique of electrospinning. This manufacturing method is further employed under various parameters including the ratio of the solvents, the temperature, the voltage, the distance of the collector, and the pumping rate. These parameters affect the structure of the electrospun fibers and hence their triboelectric properties. Next, this research compares the triboelectric properties of our electrospun fibers with those of other common processing methods used for biomaterials. Moreover, we evaluate the mechanical and optical properties of electrospun biomaterial fibers. These properties further improve the strength, durability, and triboelectric properties of the produced nanofibers. Depending on various conditions, we determine their advantages and applications in the textile industry. The results of this research would be helpful in producing/researching a better method for an environmentally friendly biomaterial-based triboelectric sensor that can be used in smart textiles for cardiovascular sensors and other applications.