MRS Meetings and Events

 

DS03.09.04 2023 MRS Fall Meeting

Decreasing the Environmental Impact of Cement with Data-Driven Design

When and Where

Nov 30, 2023
3:15pm - 3:45pm

Sheraton, Second Floor, Liberty B/C

Presenter

Co-Author(s)

Kristen Severson1

Microsoft1

Abstract

Kristen Severson1

Microsoft1
Concrete is the most widely used building material in the world with an estimated global annual production of 30 billion metric tons. Largely because of this scale, the concrete industry is estimated to produce approximately 8% of all global CO2 emissions, therefore decreasing the carbon footprint of the concrete industry is an important consideration for the global decarbonization effort. In this talk, I will present a method to design concretes with decreased global warming potential using an optimization framework which relies upon quality attributes estimated from an amortized Gaussian process model. Using industrial data, our approach proposed novel concrete formulations with 60% reductions in climate impact. I will also demonstrate how the model can be used to accelerate experimentation.

Symposium Organizers

James Chapman, Boston University
Victor Fung, Georgia Institute of Technology
Prashun Gorai, National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Qian Yang, University of Connecticut

Symposium Support

Bronze
Elsevier B.V.

Publishing Alliance

MRS publishes with Springer Nature