Huibin Chang1,Jie Xu1,Luke Macqueen1,Zeynep Aytac1,Michael Peters1,John Zimmerman1,Tao Xu1,Philip Demokritou1,2,Kevin Parker1
Harvard University1,Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey2
Huibin Chang1,Jie Xu1,Luke Macqueen1,Zeynep Aytac1,Michael Peters1,John Zimmerman1,Tao Xu1,Philip Demokritou1,2,Kevin Parker1
Harvard University1,Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey2
Food waste and food safety motivate the need for improved food packaging solutions. However, current films/coatings addressing these issues are often limited by inefficient release dynamics that require large quantities of active ingredients. Here we developed antimicrobial pullulan fiber (APF)-based packaging that is biodegradable and capable of wrapping food substrates, increasing their longevity and enhancing their safety. APFs were spun using a high-throughput system, termed focused rotary jet spinning (FRJS), with water as the only solvent, allowing the incorporation of naturally derived antimicrobial agents. Using avocados as a representative example, we demonstrate that APF-coated samples had their shelf life extended by inhibited proliferation of natural microflora and lost less weight than uncoated control samples. This work shows that FRJS is a promising technique to produce scalable, low-cost, and environmentally friendly biodegradable antimicrobial packaging systems.