April 22 - 26, 2024
Seattle, Washington
May 7 - 9, 2024 (Virtual)
Symposium Supporters
2024 MRS Spring Meeting & Exhibit
ES03.03.09

Development of an All-Solid State Li-Ion System

When and Where

Apr 23, 2024
5:00pm - 7:00pm
Flex Hall C, Level 2, Summit

Presenter(s)

Co-Author(s)

Djamel Mourzagh1

CEA - LITEN - Grenoble Alpes1

Abstract

Djamel Mourzagh1

CEA - LITEN - Grenoble Alpes1
Li-ion batteries are considered as the most suitable electrochemical energy storage systems for a wide range of applications including automotive applications in order to contribute to the reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions responsible for climate change.<br/>In recent years, the majority of the works on batteries has consisted in developing solid electrolytes with the goal to improve their safety and the possibility of using a negative electrode based on metallic lithium which will ultimately make it possible to achieve high energy densities.<br/>CEA-Liten and Saft have jointly developed a solid-state polymer electrolyte system. The polymer PTMC (Poly trimethylene carbonate) has been selected for its high transport number, over 0.7, and its stability with respect to lithium both at high potential and at low potential despite its modest conductivity.<br/>The Solid Polymer Electrolytes (SPE) realized is a crosslinked membrane based on PTMC, with good mechanical properties that allow an easy handling and integration into a complete system (Fig 1).<br/>The electrodes containing PTMC and NMC622, Graphite or SiOx as active material were manufactured with a surface capacities around 1mAh/cm<sup>2</sup>. Their mechanical properties are similar to conventional Li-ion electrodes.<br/>Solid-state prototypes with a capacity around ten milliampere-hours have been assembled with these components. The performances of the all-solid prototypes containing PTMC are encouraging. Indeed, they operate correctly at a C/20 rate at 80°C but also at room temperature with the addition of plasticizers.

Keywords

Li

Symposium Organizers

Pieremanuele Canepa, University of Houston
Robert Sacci, Oak Ridge National Lab
Howard Qingsong Tu, Rochester Institute of Technology
Yan Yao, University of Houston

Symposium Support

Gold
Neware Technology LLC

Bronze
Toyota Motor Engineering and Manufacturing North America

Session Chairs

Howard Qingsong Tu
Yan Yao

In this Session