April 10 - 14, 2023
San Francisco, California
2023 MRS Spring Meeting & Exhibit

Tutorial EL21—Research Approaches for Energy Efficient Computing

San Francisco, California

This tutorial will focus on research in different components of the compute stack: · Charge-based energy efficient devices · Non-charge based energy efficient devices · Future low-energy memory solutions

Instructors: Sasikanth Maniputrani, Kepler Compute; Kaustav Banerjee, University of California, Santa Barbara; Asif Khan, Georgia Institute of Technology; Daniel Gall, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; Zhihong Chen, Purdue University; Madhavan Swaminathan, Penn State University

There has been a collective effort among academia, industry, and government to explore multi-faceted approaches for advancing low energy computing.  Making computation more energy-efficient saves money, reduces energy use, and herald the advent of entire systems built into high-performance, compact form factors.
 
New materials make possible compute hardware stack elements needed for this revolution.  Starting at the smallest scale, there are switching elements that comprise logic and/or memory.  These elements are integrated into systems-on-chip (SoC) and subsequently assembled into systems-in-package (SiP). Advanced passive components and thermal management solutions are all seamlessly stitched together with fast, low-energy connections to achieve unprecedented power and performance in the smallest area. 
 
This tutorial will focus on research in different components of the compute stack:
 
·   Charge-based energy efficient devices
·         Non-charge based energy efficient devices
·         Future low-energy memory solutions
·         Low energy interconnects
·         Higher efficiency thermal management
·         Heterogeneous integration, and potentially
·         Neuromorphic computing (with materials thrust)

 

Tutorial Schedule

9:00 am
How to Utilize Room Temperature Quantum Materials to Improve Moore's Law of Computing 
Sasikanth Maniputrani, Kepler Compute 

10:00 am
Break

10:30 am
Beyond-Moore Integrated Electronics with Energy-Efficient 2D Materials and Devices 
Kaustav Banerjee, University of California, Santa Barbara

11:00 am
Defects and Trapping Effects in Ferroelectric Field-Effect Transistors 
Asif Khan, Georgia Institute of Technology

12:00 pm
Lunch

1:30 pm
High-Conductivity Narrow Interconnects—New Materials 
Daniel Gall, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

2:30 pm
Break

3:00 pm
2D Enhanced Metal Interconnects 
Zhihong Chen, Purdue University

4:00 pm
Break

4:15 pm
Heterogenous Integration and Material Needs for the Next Decade 
Madhavan Swaminathan, Penn State University