April 22 - 26, 2024
Seattle, Washington
May 7 - 9, 2024 (Virtual)
Symposium Supporters
2024 MRS Spring Meeting & Exhibit
EN09.08.08

Unleashing the Full Potential of Heterostructured Nickel–Cobalt Phosphate for Optically Active High-Performance Asymmetric Quasi-Solid-State Supercapacitor Devices

When and Where

Apr 24, 2024
5:00pm - 7:00pm
Flex Hall C, Level 2, Summit

Presenter(s)

Co-Author(s)

Nageh Allam1

American University in Cairo1

Abstract

Nageh Allam1

American University in Cairo1
<br/>The rational design of hybrid systems that combine capacitor and battery merits is crucial to enable the fabrication of high-energy and power-density devices. However, the development of such systems remains a significant barrier to overcome. Herein, we report the design of a Ni-Co phosphate (Ni<sub>3-<i>x</i></sub>Co<sub><i>x</i></sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>.8H<sub>2</sub>O) nanoplatelet-based system via a facile coprecipitation method at ambient conditions. The nanoplatelets exhibit multicomponent synergy, exceptional charge storage capabilities, rich redox active sites (ameliorating the redox reaction activity), and high ionic diffusion rate/electron transfer kinetics. The designed Ni<sub>3-<i>x</i></sub>Co<sub><i>x</i></sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>.8H<sub>2</sub>O offered a respectable gravimetric specific capacity and marvelous capability rate (966 and 595 C g<sup>-1</sup> at 1 and 15 A g<sup>-1</sup>) over the Ni<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>.8H<sub>2</sub>O (327.3 C g<sup>-1</sup>) and Co<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>.8H<sub>2</sub>O (68 C g<sup>-1</sup>) counterparts. Additionally, the nanoplatelets showed enhanced photoactive storage performance with a 9.7% increase in the recorded photocurrent density. Upon integration of Ni<sub>3-<i>x</i></sub>Co<sub><i>x</i></sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>.8H<sub>2</sub>O as a positive pole and commercial activated carbon as a negative pole, the constructed hybrid supercapacitor device with PVA@KOH quasi-gel electrolyte exhibits great energy and power densities of 77.7 Wh kg<sup>-1</sup> and 15998.54 W kg<sup>-1</sup> with remarkable cycling stability of 6000 charging/discharging cycles and prominent Coulombic efficiency of 100%. Interestingly, two assembled devices are capable of glowing a red LED bulb for nearly 180 s. This research paves the way to design and fabricate electroactive species via a facile approach for boosting the design of a plethora of supercapattery devices.

Keywords

nanoscale

Symposium Organizers

Christopher Barile, University of Nevada, Reno
Nathalie Herlin-Boime, CEA Saclay
Michel Trudeau, Concordia University
Edmund Chun Ming Tse, University Hong Kong

Session Chairs

Christopher Barile
Nathalie Herlin-Boime
Michel Trudeau
Edmund Chun Ming Tse

In this Session