Industrial Production of High Quality 2D Materials

We will present our latest progresses on the industrial scaling up of the production of 2D materials.^[1-3]Defining scalable, reliable, and inexpensive production processes is a must for the extensive use of 2D materials in various applications,^[1-8] involving a balance between final product quality and ease of fabrication. We will show the efficiency of the manufacturing of high-quality 2D materials by wet-jet milling^[3] and the path towards industrial production.<br/>Afterward, we will provide an overview on a few key applications of the as-produced 2D materials. We will show how the production of 2D materials in liquid phase by wet-jet milling^[3] represents a powerful pathway towards the development of 2D materials-based devices, offering massive integration flexibility compared to other production methods.^[4-10]<br/><br/><b>References</b><br/>[1] F. Bonaccorso, <i>et. al</i>., <b><i>Adv. Mater</i></b>. 28, (2016), 6136.<br/>[2] F. Bonaccorso, <i>et al</i>., <b><i>Materials Today</i></b>, 15, (2012), 564.<br/>[3] A. E. Del Rio Castillo <i>et. al</i>., <b><i>Mater. Horiz</i></b>. 5, (2018), 890.<br/>[4] P. Mariani, <i>et al</i>., <b><i>Nature Comm</i></b>. 15, (2024), 4552.<br/>[5] E. Pomerantseva, <i>et al</i>., <b><i>Science</i></b> 366, (2019), eaan8285.<br/>[6] G. Iannaccone, <i>et al</i>., <b><i>Nature Nanotech</i></b> 13, (2018), 183.<br/>[7] F. Bonaccorso, <i>et. al</i>., <b><i>Science</i></b>, 347, (2015), 1246501.<br/>[8] L. Najafi <i>et al</i>., <b><i>Adv. Ener. Mater</i></b>. 8, 1703212 (2018).<br/>[9] E. Lamanna <i>et al</i>., <b><i>Joule</i></b> 4, 865-881 (2020).<br/>[10] S. Pescetelli <i>et al</i>., <b><i>Nature Energy</i></b> 7, (2022), 597-607.<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/>This project received funding from the European Union’s PERSEUS Horizon Europe research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No.101099423.